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Audio relay service API

Description

The Audio Relay service provides configuration mechanisms for connecting audio peers to each other. An audio relay network can be altered by adding and removing audio peers. Status monitoring of the audio peers is provided.

An audio relay network is based on one audio peer being a leader, and the rest of the peers being followers. The audio content intended for the audio relay network shall be provided by the leader, which will stream the audio content to its followers.

The Audio Relay service also provides sound configuration, for adjusting the master volume of an audio relay network. The audio peers' output gain is also provided via the audio peer configuration. The master volume applies to all peers in the audio relay network, while output gain is separate for each audio peer.

Note
Please note that this API has been deprecated as of firmware version 10.12 and will no longer receive any updates.

Identification

Audio Relay Service API is available if:

Property

Properties.API.AudioRelay.Version="1.2" or later.

Terminology and abbreviations

TermDescription
Non-normative EnumEnum whose values are used as strings to enable future extensions.

Common examples

This section will show common use cases for this service. General concepts are discussed, and details are provided in the detailed specification.

Most examples use pseudocode to illustrate the intended flow of requests to the Audio Relay service and data will be shown in JavaScript Object Notation (JSON).

API calls can be encoded in either JSON format or in a key-value format referred to as "simple", which flattens out a structure to key=value strings, where each level in a structure is separated by underscore ('_') when encoding the key.

Boolean values are encoded as true or false, and the NULL value is encoded as null.

String values are URL-encoded and may start and end with quotation marks, e.g. "a+string%0A".

Character sets are not converted or validated by the service, but UTF-8 is recommended.

Simple cURL examples

The below shows examples of how to set and get audio peers via cURL. The set operation shows the possibility of using both IP address and MAC address to identify the peers. The example also illustrates how a list of elements will be represented.

cURL JSON request for SetAudioPeerConfigurations
$ curl --anyauth -s "http://root:pass@192.168.0.90/vapix/audiorelay"
   -d'{"axar:SetAudioPeerConfigurations": {"Configuration": [
      {"Id":"1",
       "Address": {"IPAddress":"192.168.0.90"},
       "Leader":true},
      {"Id":"2",
       "Address": {"MAC": "00:40:8C:18:00:01"},
       "Leader":false} ]}}'
{
  "AudioPeerId":
    [
      "1",
      "2"
    ]
}
cURL simple request for SetAudioPeerConfigurations
$ curl --anyauth -s "http://root:pass@192.168.0.90/vapix/audiorelay? ...
  format=simple&action=axar:SetAudioPeerConfigurations& ...
  Configuration_0_Id=1&Configuration_0_Address_IPAddress=192.168.0.1&Configuration_0_Leader=true& ...
  Configuration_1_Id=2&Configuration_1_Address_MAC=00:40:8C:18:00:00&Configuration_1_Leader=false"


AudioPeerId_0="1"
AudioPeerId_1="2"
cURL JSON request for GetAudioPeers
$ curl --anyauth -s "http://root:pass@192.168.0.90/vapix/audiorelay"
   -d'{"axar:GetAudioPeers":{}}'
{
  "Peer":
    [
      {
        "Configuration": {
          "Id": "1",
          "Address": {
            "IPAddress": "192.168.0.90",
            "MAC": "00:40:8C:18:00:00"
          },
          "Leader": true,
          "Credentials": {
            "User": "root",
            "Password": null
          },
          "OutputGain":
            [
              {
                "Name": "AudioSource.A0.OutputGain",
                "Value": "0"
              }
            ]
        },
        "MetaData": {
          "Type": "C2005"
        },
        "ConnectionStatus": "Online",
        "OutputGainDefinitions":
          [
            {
              "Name": "AudioSource.A0.OutputGain",
              "Range":
                [
                  "Mute",
                  "-57",
                  ... ,
                  "6"
                ]
            }
          ]
      },
      {
        "Configuration": {
          "Id": "2",
          "Address": {
            "IPAddress": "192.168.0.91",
            "MAC": "00:40:8C:18:00:01"
          },
          "Leader": false,
          "Credentials": {
            "User": "root",
            "Password": null
          },
          "OutputGain":
            [
              {
                "Name": "AudioSource.A0.OutputGain",
                "Value": "0"
              }
            ]
        },
        "MetaData": {
          "Type": "C1004-E"
        },
        "ConnectionStatus": "Online",
        "OutputGainDefinitions":
          [
            {
              "Name": "AudioSource.A0.OutputGain",
              "Range":
                [
                  "Mute",
                  "-57",
                  ... ,
                  "6"
                ]
            }
          ]
      }
    ]
}
cURL simple Request for GetAudioPeers
$ curl --anyauth -s "http://root:pass@192.168.0.90/vapix/audiorelay? ...
  format=simple&action=axar:GetAudioPeers"


Peer_0_Configuration_Id="2"
Peer_0_Configuration_Address_IPAddress="192.168.0.91"
Peer_0_Configuration_Address_MAC="00:40:8C:18:00:01"
Peer_0_Configuration_Leader=false
Peer_0_Configuration_Credentials_User="root"
Peer_0_Configuration_Credentials_Password=null
Peer_0_Configuration_OutputGain_0_Name="AudioSource.A0.OutputGain"
Peer_0_Configuration_OutputGain_0_Value="0"
Peer_0_MetaData_Type="C1004-E"
Peer_0_ConnectionStatus="Online"
Peer_0_OutputGainDefinitions_0_Name="AudioSource.A0.OutputGain"
Peer_0_OutputGainDefinitions_0_Range_0="Mute"
Peer_0_OutputGainDefinitions_0_Range_1="-57"
...
Peer_0_OutputGainDefinitions_0_Range_64="6"
Peer_1_Configuration_Id="1"
Peer_1_Configuration_Address_IPAddress="192.168.0.90"
Peer_1_Configuration_Address_MAC="00:40:8C:18:00:00"
Peer_1_Configuration_Leader=true
Peer_1_Configuration_Credentials_User="root"
Peer_1_Configuration_Credentials_Password=null
Peer_1_Configuration_OutputGain_0_Name="AudioSource.A0.OutputGain"
Peer_1_Configuration_OutputGain_0_Value="0"
Peer_1_MetaData_Type="C2005"
Peer_1_ConnectionStatus="Online"
Peer_1_OutputGainDefinitions_0_Name="AudioSource.A0.OutputGain"
Peer_1_OutputGainDefinitions_0_Range_0="Mute"
Peer_1_OutputGainDefinitions_0_Range_1="-57"
...
Peer_1_OutputGainDefinitions_0_Range_64="6"

Add audio peer

Use axar:SetAudioPeerConfiguration to add a new audio peer to the existing audio relay network. The example shows how to add a new follower called "lobby speaker left" with IP. The audio peer may be retrieved by axar:GetDiscoveredPeers prior to adding it.

Request to add audio peer using JSON format
{
  "axar:SetAudioPeerConfiguration": {
    "Configuration": {
      "Name":"lobby speaker left",
      "Address": {"IPAddress":"192.168.0.92"}
    }
  }
}
Response
{
  "AudioPeerId": "AudioPeer_03"
}
Request to add audio peer using simple format
format=simple&action=axar:SetAudioPeerConfiguration& ...
Configuration_Name=lobby%20speaker%20left&Configuration_Address_IPAddress=192.168.0.92
Response
AudioPeerId="AudioPeer_03"

The AudioPeerId in the response is generated in this example. It may be set by the client by providing it in the request. The difference between axar:SetAudioPeerConfiguration and axar:SetAudioPeers is that the latter would reset the current audio relay network and set the configuration as provided in the parameters.

Remove audio peer

Use axar:RemoveAudioPeer to remove an audio peer from the audio relay network.

Request to remove audio peer using JSON format
{
  "axar:RemoveAudioPeer": {
    "AudioPeerId": "AudioPeer_03"
  }
}
Response
{}
Request to remove audio peer using simple format
format=simple&action=axar:RemoveAudioPeer&AudioPeerId=AudioPeer03
Response

Rename audio peer and change its output gain

Use axar:SetAudioPeerConfiguration to modify an audio peer. This example shows how two values are changed at the same time.

Current audio peer configuration
{
  "Configuration": {
    "Id": "AudioPeer_01",
    "Name": "SpeakerX",
    "Address": {
      "IPAddress": "192.168.0.90",
      "MAC": "00:40:8C:18:00:00"
    },
    "Leader": true,
    "Credentials": {
      "User": "root",
      "Password": null
    },
    "OutputGain":
      [
        {
          "Name": "AudioSource.A0.OutputGain",
          "Value": "0"
        }
      ]
  }
}
Request to modify audio peer using JSON format
{
  "axar:SetAudioPeerConfiguration": {
    "Configuration": {
      "Id": "AudioPeer_01"
      "Name": "lobby speaker left",
      "OutputGain": [ {
        "Name": "AudioSource.A0.OutputGain",
        "Value": "-6"
      } ],
      "Address":{}
    }
  }
}
Response
{
  "AudioPeerId": "AudioPeer_01"
}
Request to modify audio peer using simple format
format=simple&action=axar:SetAudioPeerConfiguration& ...
Configuration_Id=AudioPeer_01&Configuration_Name=lobby%20speaker%20left& ...
Configuration_OutputGain_0_Name=AudioSource.A0.OutputGain& ...
Configuration_OutputGain_0_Value=-6
Response
AudioPeerId="AudioPeer_01"

Setup audio relay network using multicast

Use axar:SetAudioPeers to setup a new audio relay network. This also gives the opportunity to configure usage of multicast stream instead of unicast between the peers. This example show how to set up multicast with two peers and the device to generate the multicast group.

Request to set audio peers using JSON format
{
  "axar:SetAudioPeerConfigurations": {
    "Configuration": [ {
      "Id":"1",
      "Address": {"IPAddress":"192.168.0.90"},
      "Leader":true
    }, {
      "Id":"2",
      "Address": {"IPAddress":"192.168.0.91"}
    } ],
    "AudioNetworkConfiguration": {
      "MulticastEnabled": true
    }
  }
}
Response
{
  "AudioPeerId": [
    "1",
    "2"
  ]
}
Request to set audio peers using simple format
format=simple&action=axar:SetAudioPeerConfigurations& ...
  Configuration_0_Id=1&Configuration_0_Address_IPAddress=192.168.0.90&Configuration_0_Leader=true& ...
  Configuration_1_Id=2&Configuration_0_Address_IPAddress=192.168.0.91& ...
  AudioNetworkConfiguration_MulticastEnabled=true"
Response
AudioPeerId_0="1"
AudioPeerId_1="2"

The generated multicast group can be retrieved via axar:GetAudioPeers.

Change multicast settings in existing audio relay network

Use axar:SetAudioNetworkConfiguration to setup a uni- or multicast stream in the audio relay network. The call to the leader comes with the ability to change the setting without the need of re-transmitting all existing peers.

If the multicast group isn’t specified, the one that is generated will be returned upon a successful request.

Request to enable multicast using the JSON format
{
  "axar:SetAudioNetworkConfiguration": {
    "AudioNetworkConfiguration": {
      "MulticastEnabled": true
    }
  }
}
Response
{
  "MulticastGroup": "239.168.0.90"
}
Request to enable multicast using a simple format
format=simple&action=axar:"SetAudioNetworkConfiguration&AudioNetworkConfiguration_MulticastEnabled=true"
Response
"MulticastGroup": "239.168.0.90"

Adjust the master volume

Use axar:SetSoundConfiguration to adjust the master volume of the audio relay network, i.e the common volume level for all audio peers. Prior to setting the master volume, its boundaries should be retrieved by calling axar:GetServiceCapabilities.

Request to modify sound configuration using JSON format
{
  "axar:SetSoundConfiguration": {
    "Configuration": {
      "MasterVolume":0,
      "MasterVolumeUnit":"dB"
    }
  }
}
Response
{}
Request to modify sound configuration using simple format
format=simple&action=axar:SetSoundConfiguration& ...
Configuration_MasterVolume=0&Configuration_MasterVolumeUnit="dB"
Response

Monitor audio relay peers status

Use axar:GetAudioPeerStatus to monitor the audio relay network. This example will show the status of each follower and their connection status to the leader, where the leader is AudioPeer_01.

Request to retrieve audio peer status using JSON format
{
  "axar:GetAudioPeerStatus": {}
}
Response
{
  "PeerStatus": [ {
    "Id": "AudioPeer_02",
    "ConnectionStatus": "Offline"
  }, {
    "Id": "AudioPeer_01",
    "ConnectionStatus": "Online"
  } ]
}
Request to retrieve audio peer status using simple format
format=simple&action=axar:GetAudioPeerStatus
Response
PeerStatus_0_Id="AudioPeer_02"
PeerStatus_0_ConnectionStatus="Offline"
PeerStatus_1_Id="AudioPeer_01"
PeerStatus_1_ConnectionStatus="Online"

API specification

Common data types

AudioPeerId

ParameterTypeValid valuesDescription
AudioPeerIdStringminLength=0
maxLength=64
Identifier of an Audio peer.

Enumeration: AudioPeerConnectionStatus

Non-normative enum of connection status. This may be extended in the future.

The following values are available:

Common Data TypesDescription
Initiating Initial state.
Offline Cannot establish a connection to Audio Peer.
Online Connection established to Audio Peer.
AuthenticationFailed Cannot connect due to invalid credentials.
InOtherPeerNetworkAudio Peer already allocated to other Audio Peer Network.

Service capabilities

The GetServices call can be used to retrieve the capabilities of the service, to handle future extensions.

Range

Describes a range of valid values and the unit. The following fields are available:

FieldTypeDescription
UnitStringThe unit of the value (e.g. dB).
MaxValueintThe maximum value of the range.
MinValueintThe minimum value of the range.

ServiceCapabilities

The structure of ServiceCapabilities reflects the optional functionality of a service. The information is static and does not change during device operation. The following capabilities are available:

FieldTypeDescription
MasterVolumeRangesRangeMaster volume ranges as supported by this service.

GetServiceCapabilities command

This operation returns the capabilities of the service.

Request
{}

The request is empty.

Response
{
  "Capabilities": {
    "ServiceCapabilities"
  }
}
ParameterDescription
CapabilitiesThe capability response message contains the requested AudioRelay service capabilities.

Audio relay network configuration

AudioPeerCredentials

The credentials for accessing an audio peer at the time of setup. The following fields are available:

FieldTypeDescription
UserStringThe user account name.
PasswordStringThe un-encrypted password.

AudioPeerAddress

The address of an audio peer. The following fields are available and each is optional:

FieldTypeDescription
IPAddressStringThe IP address.
MACStringThe MAC address in the form 00:00:00:00:00:00.

Gain definition

A definition for the gain controls of a device.

The following fields are available:

FieldTypeDescription
NameStringThe name of the gain to set e.g. AudioSource.A0.OutputGain
RangeStringThe valid gain values, as retrieved from axis-cgi/param.cgi with action=listdefinitions.

AudioPeerMetaData

Metadata information for an audio peer.

The following fields are available:

FieldTypeDescription
TypeStringThe product type.

Gain

A gain control for a device.

The following fields are available:

FieldTypeDescription
NameStringThe name of the gain to set e.g. AudioSource.A0.OutputGain
ValueStringThe gain value. Must be valid according to the gain definition range.

AudioPeerConfiguration

The configuration of a peer in the audio relay network.

the IP address or the MAC address is used to identify a peer. If the MAC address is given, it will be matched against discovered peers. The IP Address will be ignored if the MAC address is found via discovery, and a discovered IP address takes precedence over any current IP address.

If only the IP address is given (MAC is left empty), then a connection to this specific IP address will be used. Once a connection is established, the MAC address will be known and used in the configuration.

Credentials must be supplied when setting the audio peer configurations, if the devices are not accessible using default credentials. The supplied credential password will never be returned to a client upon a GetAudioPeers-call.

The following fields are available:

FieldTypeDescription
AddressAudioPeerAddressThe audio peer network address.
OutPutGainGainOptional output gain for the audio peer as described via its parameters retrieved by axis-cgi/param.cgi.

The following fields are optional:

FieldTypeDescription
IdAudioPeerIdThe audio peer id is a unique identifier for an audio peer within an audio peer network. It is generated by the device if empty or missing.
NameStringA descriptive name for the audio peer.
LeaderBooleanSet if this peer is the leader. Recognized as false if not provided at creation, and as unchanged when modifying an existing configuration.
CredentialsAudioPeerCredentialsOptional credential information. If not available, default credentials will be assumed.

AudioPeer

The Audio peer information of a peer in the audio relay network.

The following fields are available:

FieldTypeDescription
ConfigurationAudioPeerConfigurationThe audio peer configuration.
MetaDataAudioPeerMetaDataThe audio peer metadata information.
ConnectionStatusStringThe status as described by axar:AudioPeerConnectionStatus.
OutputGainDefinitionsGainDefinitionThe gain definitions.

DiscoveredAudioPeer

The audio peer information as discovered on the current network.

The following fields are available:

FieldTypeDescription
AddressAudioPeerAddressThe audio peer network address.
MetaDataAudioPeetMetaDataMetadata information of the audio peer.

AudioNetworkConfiguration

The configuration of parameters affecting the audio relay network as an entity.

The following fields are available but optional:

FieldTypeDescription
NameStringA descriptive name for the audio relay network.
DescriptionStringA description of the audio relay network.
MulticastEnabledBooleanSpecifies if unicast or multicast shall be used.
MulticastGroupStringMulticast group address.

SetAudioPeerConfigurations command

Requests that a list of audio peers shall be set as the Audio Relay network.

The list of audio peer configurations must not contain more than one peer set as leader. The list must also always contain the address of the device that receives this request. The request will fail if these rules are violated.

This call replaces all of the existing AudioPeerConfigurations on the receiving device with the content of the Configuration parameter.

The optional parameter AudioNetworkConfiguration contain two members. MulticastEnabled may be set to true or false in order to enable/disable multicast support for the audio network. If this parameter is not set, unicast will be used. MulticastGroup may be set to a desired multicast group. If the parameter is not set, a default multicast group will be used.

Request
{
  "Configuration": [{
    "AudioPeerConfiguration"
  },
  ...
  ]
}
ParameterDescription
ConfigurationAudioPeerConfiguration(s) to set.
Response
{
  "AudioPeerId":
  "<AudioPeerId>"
}
ParameterDescription
AudioPeerIdThe IDs of the items provided.

SetAudioPeerConfiguration command

Requests that an audio peer be added or modified in the Audio Relay network.

The new AudioPeerConfiguration must not modify the Audio Relay network so that it would have more or less than one peer set as the leader.

The new AudioPeerConfiguration may have the ID field set or empty. If not set, or set to a non-existing ID, the call will be considered an 'add operation' of a new AudioPeerConfiguration. If set to an existing ID, the call will be considered to be a modify operation for an existing AudioPeerConfiguration.

Request
{
  "Configuration": {
    "AudioPeerConfiguration"
  }
}
ParameterDescription
ConfigurationAudioPeerConfiguration(s) to set.
Response
{
  "AudioPeerId":
  "<AudioPeerId>"
}
ParameterDescription
AudioPeerIdThe IDs of the items provided.

GetAudioPeers command

Returns the current Audio Relay network configuration of the device that receives this request.

AudioPeerIds that cannot be resolved will be ignored and an empty set may be returned if there are no audio peers matching specified IDs.

If no AudioPeerId is supplied, a list of all audio peers will be returned.

Request
{
  "AudioPeerId": [
    "<AudioPeerId>",
  ...
  ]
}
ParameterDescription
AudioPeerIdIDs of the audio peers to get.
Response
{
  "Peer": [
    {
      "AudioPeer"
    },
    ...
  ]
}
ParameterDescription
PeerThe peers of the Audio Relay network.

GetDiscoveredAudioPeers command

Returns the Audio Relay peers discovered by the device that receives this request. The returned list is a snapshot and Audio Relay peers may both be added and removed in subsequent requests.

Request
{}

The request is empty.

Response
{
  "Peer": [
    {
      "DiscoveredAudioPeer"
    },
    ...
  ]
}
ParameterDescription
PeerThe discovered Audio Relay peers.

RemoveAudioPeer command

Removes an audio peer from the audio relay network. The ID must be for an audio peer other than the recipient of this request.

Request
{
  "AudioPeerId":
  "<AudioPeerId>"
}
ParameterDescription
AudioPeerIdId of audio peer to remove.
Response
{}

The response is empty.

Fault codesDescription
env:Sender
ter:InvalidArgVal
Supplied ID is invalid (invalid values).

SetAudioNetworkConfiguration command

Modifies the audio network configuration for the Audio Relay Network.

The configuration for multicasting two parameters. MulticastEnabled may be set to “true” or “false” in order to enable/disable multicast support for the audio network, and if not set, unicast will be used. MulticastGroup may be set to a desired multicast group and if not set, a default multicast group will be generated.

Request
{
  "AudioNetworkConfiguration": {
    "AudioNetworkConfiguration"
  }
}
ParameterDescription
AudioNetworkConfigurationAudioNetworkConfiguration is set.
Response
{
  "MulticastGroup": "<string>" (optional)
}
ParameterDescription
MulticastGroupMulticast group address if enabled.

Audio relay network monitoring

AudioPeerStatus

The Audio Peer status. The following fields are available:

FieldTypeDescription
IdAudioPeerIdThe Audio Peer Id.
ConnectionStatusStringThe status as described by axar:AudioPeerConnectionStatus.

GetAudioPeerStatus command

Returns the current status of the link between the leader and its followers in the configured Audio Peer network. It is the leader that tracks the status.

AudioPeerIds that cannot be resolved will be ignored and an empty set may be returned if there are no audio peers matching specified IDs.

If no AudioPeerIds are supplied, a list of all audio peers will be returned.

Request
{
  "AudioPeerId": [
    "<AudioPeerId>",
    ...
  ]
}
ParameterDescription
AudioPeerIdIDs of audio peers to get.
Response
{
  "PeerStatus": [{
    "AudioPeerStatus"
  },
  ...
  ]
}
ParameterDescription
PeerStatusThe status of the Audio Relay peers.

Audio relay network sound configuration

SoundConfiguration

The configuration of parameters affecting the sound in the audio relay network.

Valid parameter values may be defined by the service capabilities.

The following fields are available, and all are optional:

FieldTypeDescription
MasterVolumeintThe master volume of the Audio Relay network.
MasterVolumeUnitStringThe unit of the master volume. Optional parameter to use if not default unit type is used.
MasterVolumeMuteBooleanMutes the master volume of the Audio Relay Network.

SetSoundConfiguration command

Requests that a SoundConfiguration should be set on all the peers in the AudioPeerConfiguration.

All members of the SoundConfiguration are optional, thus a SoundConfiguration with all members empty will be accepted, but will change nothing.

Request
{
  "Configuration": {
    "SoundConfiguration"
  }
}
ParameterDescription
ConfigurationThe SoundConfiguration to set.
Response
{}

The response is empty.

GetSoundConfiguration command

Returns the SoundConfiguration of an Audio Relay network.

Request
{}

The request is empty.

Response
{
  "Configuration": {
    "SoundConfiguration"
  }
}
ParameterDescription
ConfigurationThe returned SoundConfiguration.